Business management glossary

Web Page Glossary

My name is Antoine Provost, I have been studying business management for two years. This is a glossary containing 13 words that people use went they talk about business management. I hope it can help some beginners in my program understand the essential words to start a business. It specifies the definition, an example, a translation, the pronunciation and the part of speech of each words. I used some texts from my different business courses to find the words and I defined them using Google and made sure my information was correct.

net profit
noun
the actual profit after working expenses not included in the calculation of gross profit have been paid.
Example: "the company reported net profits up 7.6 percent"
fr: bénéfice net
net profit
management
noun
Responsibility for and control of a company or organization.
Example: Finance infrastructure may lead to monetary management problems.
fr: la gestion
management
competitor
noun
An organization engaged in commercial or economic competition with others.
Example: Sales are susceptible to changes in consumer demand, changes in competitor pricing and an array of other external factors, meaning production may not always equal sale levels.
fr: concurrent
competitor
accounting
noun
The action or process of keeping financial accounts.
Example: Plays a large part in accounting for variation in growth rates.
fr: comptabilité
accounting
asset
noun
Property owned by a person or company, regarded as having value and available to meet debts, commitments, or legacies.
Example: Assuming a debt beta of 0 would not provide an accurate estimation of the firm's asset beta.
fr: actif
asset
liability
noun
A thing for which someone is responsible, especially a debt or financial obligation.
Example: A loan would be needed but if the research is in depth then it would not be too much of a liability.
fr: passif
share
noun
One of the equal parts into which a company's capital is divided, entitling the holder to a proportion of the profits.
Example: Review of the market In 2000 the total keyboard market was $2.2 billion (Venture Development Corporation) and ergonomic keyboards are a growing share of this.
fr: action
retail sale
noun
When a business sells a product or service to an individual consumer for his or her own use.
Example: They have undergone vertical integration by taking possession of industries throughout the music supply chain, including distribution companies, retail sale of recordings, and manufacturing; this places high start-up costs on incoming firms.
fr: vente au détail
stock exchange
noun
A market in which securities are bought and sold.
Example: Once we know the Beta of the New York stock exchange equals to 100000, for instance, we will be able to predict the required return on equity.
fr: Bourse
shareholder
noun
An owner of shares in a company.
Example: Persuasion of Allisgood plc's shareholders becomes important here, and also, the fact that there is a single major shareholder, will make his persuasion even more crucial as he can greatly affect to the acceptance and rejection of the plans.
fr: actionnaire
enterprise
noun
a business or company
Example: Survival is possible when profits are sufficient to perform their two life-giving functions which are to pay investors for the use of their savings and to increase the productive base of an enterprise so that it can remain a useful entity."
fr: entreprise
sales
noun
The exchange of a commodity for money; the action of selling something.
Example: Sales are susceptible to changes in consumer demand, changes in competitor pricing and an array of other external factors, meaning production may not always equal sale levels.
fr: ventes
leadership
noun
The action of leading a group of people or an organization.
Example: Such issues primarily include structure, leadership, teams and power.
fr: leadership (anglicism)

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